* Gives details about the distance of a node from the WoT.
* @param {number} node The node we want to test.
* @param {number} d_min The minimum number of both issued and received certifications to be considered a sentry.
* @param {number} k_max The maximum distance from the sentries to the node.
* @param {number} x_percent The percentage of sentries to reach to not be considered outdistanced.
* @returns {{nbSuccess: number; nbSentries: number; nbReached: number; isOutdistanced: boolean}} The number of reached sentries, the number of sentries, the number of reached members, the distance test.